ISQI CTFL_Syll2018 Real Exam Questions Test Engine Dumps Training With 355 Questions [Q100-Q119]

Q100. Which defect below is MOST likely to be found by a review during static testing?

Incorrect interface specifications.

Old versions of software in use.

Performance bottlenecks.

Broken links to web addresses.

Q101. Consider the following pseudo-code

How many minimum test cases are required to cover 100% Statement coverage and Decision coverage?

5 for Statement, 5 for Decision

4 for Statement, 5 for Decision

8 for Statement, 6 for Decision

6 for Statement, 8 for Decision

Q102. Which of the following is an example of black-box dynamic testing?

Code inspection

Checking memory leaks for a program by executing it

Functional Testing

Coverage analysis

Q103. Which of the following is NOT an objective of testing?

Finding defects

Providing information for decision-making

Analyzing and removing the cause of failures

Gaining confidence about the level of quality of the software

Q104. Which of the following software development models BEST exemplifies a model that does NOT support the principle of early testing?

The Waterfall model

The V-model

The Incremental development model

The Iterative development model

Explanation
According to the syllabus, a software development life cycle (SDLC) model is a conceptual framework that describes the phases and activities involved in developing a software product. Different SDLC models have different advantages and disadvantages depending on the project context and objectives. The principle of early testing states that testing activities should start as early as possible in the software development life cycle and be focused on defined objectives. Early testing helps to prevent defects, reduce rework, lower costs, and improve quality. The answer A is correct because it best exemplifies a model that does not support the principle of early testing. The waterfall model is a sequential SDLC model that divides the development process into distinct phases, such as requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance.
Each phase must be completed before the next phase can begin, and there is no overlap or iteration between phases. Testing is done only after the implementation phase, which means that defects are detected late in the development cycle and are more expensive and difficult to fix. The other answers are incorrect because they exemplify models that support the principle of early testing. The V-model is an extension of the waterfall model that emphasizes verification and validation activities at each phase of development. Testing is done in parallel with each corresponding development phase, which means that defects are detected early and feedback is provided to the developers. The incremental development model is an iterative SDLC model that divides the development process into smaller increments or iterations, each delivering a working software product or a subset of features. Testing is done at the end of each iteration, which means that defects are detected early and feedback is provided to the developers. The iterative development model is another iterative SDLC model that repeats the development process for each iteration, with each iteration producing an improved version of the software product or a subset of features. Testing is done throughout each iteration, which means that defects are detected early and feedback is provided to the developers.
References: Certified Tester Foundation Level Syllabus, Section 1.1.1, page 9-10.

Q105. Which of the following would NOT be a typical target of testing support tools?

Automate activities that require significant resources when done manually

Automate activities that cannot be executed manually

Automate repetitive tasks

Automating repetitive inspections

Q106. You have been asked to improve the way test automation tools are being used in your company.
Which one of the following is the BEST approach?

Selecting and automating scripts that test new functionality to find the most defects

Using a keyword-driven testing approach to separate the actions and data from the tool’s script

Ensuring that all data, inputs and actions are stored in the tool’s script for ease of maintenance

Keeping expected results separate from the automation tool to allow the testers to check the results

Q107. A program is used to control a manufacturing line (turn machines on and off. start and stop conveyor belts,
add raw materials to the flow, etc.)
Not all actions are possible at all times For example, there are certain manufacturing stages that cannot be
stopped – unless there is an emergency. A tester attempts to evaluate if all such cases (where a specific action
is not allowed) are covered by the tests. Which coverage metric will provide the needed information for this
analysis?

Branch Coverage

Statement coverage

Data flow coverage

Code coverage

Q108. Which of the following statements is true?

100% branch coverage means 100% statement coverage.

100% statement coverage means 100% branch coverage.

100% branch coverage means 100% statement coverage and vice-versa.

It is impossible to achieve 100% statement coverage

Q109. A bank is developing a new service that will be delivered via the web. The user interactions are defined as a
set of use cases and the service is designed to be available continuously 24/7. In view of the challenging
characteristics of the service the test manager has decided that the code should be thoroughly tested at
component level.
Which of the following test types will be required during the development? [K2]

Functional testing to test security at the system level, load testing at the system level to ensure the
system availability is acceptable, regression testing at all levels, structure based testing at the component
level only

Functional testing to test the use cases at component level, reliability testing to test availability at the
integration level, regression testing at the system testing level only, structure based testing at all levels

Functional testing of the use cases at system level, load testing at component level to ensure availability
is acceptable, regression testing at the system and acceptance levels only, and structure based testing at
the integration level only

Functional testing to test security at the acceptance level, load testing at the acceptance test level to
ensure availability is acceptable, regression testing at the acceptance level only to ensure late changes
are made correctly, and structure based testing at the component level

Q110. A bank is developing a new service that will be delivered via the web. The user interactions are defined as a set of use cases and the service is designed to be available continuously 24/7. In view of the challenging characteristics of the service the test manager has decided that the code should be thoroughly tested at component level.
Which of the following test types will be required during the development? [K2]

Functional testing to test security at the system level, load testing at the system level to ensure the system availability is acceptable, regression testing at all levels, structure based testing at the component level only

Functional testing to test the use cases at component level, reliability testing to test availability at the integration level, regression testing at the system testing level only, structure based testing at all levels

Functional testing of the use cases at system level, load testing at component level to ensure availability is acceptable, regression testing at the system and acceptance levels only, and structure based testing at the integration level only

Functional testing to test security at the acceptance level, load testing at the acceptance test level to ensure availability is acceptable, regression testing at the acceptance level only to ensure late changes are made correctly, and structure based testing at the component level

Q111. Which of the following test design techniques is not a black box technique?

Equivalence partitioning

State transition testing

Boundary value analysis

Statement coverage

Q112. What is integration testing?

Looking for faults in larger components or subsystems

Another term for testing system integrity

Specifying which components to integrate in which order

Testing that the interfaces work correctly

Q113. Which of the following BEST defines static techniques? [K1]

Executing the software work product

Manually examining the code or project documentation

Automated analysis of the code or project documentation

Manual examination and automated analysis of code or project documentation

Q114. Which of the following statements about test execution effort is true?

An increase in number of testers always reduces testing time.

A large number of test repetitions mean less test execution effort.

The test execution effort is independent of the number of test environments.

The test case execution effort is dependent on the build quality.

Q115. Which of the following BEST describes a Test Case?

A statement about “what to test” in terms of measurable coverage criteria from analysis of the test basis.

A set of preconditions, inputs, actions, expected results and postconditions developed based on test
conditions.

A description of the test objectives to be achieved and the means and the schedule for achieving them.

A source to determine expected results to compare with the actual result of the system under test.

Q116. Which of the following defects-can NOT be found by static analysis tools?

Infinite loops

Wrong business rules

Syntax errors of the code

Undefined variables

Q117. The following test cases for a Library Management System are available to test changes made to the functions and data structures associated with borrowers
1. Add a new borrower to the system
2. Update a borrower’s data
3. Remove a borrower from the system
4. Loan a book to a borrower
5. Return a book from a borrower
6. Reserve a book for a borrower
7. Send “reservation ready” message to a borrower
Which of the following test sequences represents a possible use case? (a test sequence always start with test
#1)

1-4-2-7-5-6-3

1-6-2-5-7-4-3

1-6-4-7-5-3-2

1-2-6-7-4-5-3

Q118. Which of the following statements about use cases and use case testing is NOT TRUE?

Use cases can be used as test basis for acceptance testing

Use case testing can find defects in the process flow.

Use cases can be described at the abstract level or at the system level

Use cases are normally derived from decision tables

Q119. Refer to the exhibit
The following test cases need to be run, but time is limited, and it is possible that not all will be completed
before the end of the test window

The first activity is to run any re-tests, followed by the regression test script. Users have supplied their priority
order to tests.
Which of the following gives an appropriate test execution schedule, taking account of the prioritisation and
other constraints? [K3]

b, c, g, d, e, i, a, f, h

a, c, d, b, g, e, i, f, h

c, a, d, b, e, g, i, h, f

d, c, a, e, b, g, i, f, h

Leave a comment Cancel reply